Webreflinks - Next Eleven

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	22	* {{flagicon\|Pakistan}} [[Economy of Pakistan\|Pakistan]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://data.worldbank.org/node/123#Lower_middle_income \|title=Country and Lending Groups \| Data \|publisher=Data.worldbank.org \|date= \|accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> Medium human development, Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> Hybrid Regime, [[G20 developing nations]], [[SAARC]] founding member, ECO member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]		22	* {{flagicon\|Pakistan}} [[Economy of Pakistan\|Pakistan]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://data.worldbank.org/node/123#Lower_middle_income \|title=Country and Lending Groups \| Data \|publisher=Data.worldbank.org \|date= \|accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> Medium human development, Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> Hybrid Regime, [[G20 developing nations]], [[SAARC]] founding member, ECO member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]
t	23	* {{flagicon\|Vietnam}} [[Economy of Vietnam\|Vietnam]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Fast emerging, Medium human development, [[Frontier markets#FTSE frontier markets list\|Frontier market]],<ref name=FTSE2/> Authoritarian regime,<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1243338.stm \|title=Vietnam country profile - Overview \|publisher=BBC News \|date=2012-01-15 \|accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> [[3G (countries)\|3G country]], APEC member, ASEAN member, EAS founding member.	t	23	* {{flagicon\|Vietnam}} [[Economy of Vietnam\|Vietnam]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Fast emerging, Medium human development, [[Frontier markets#FTSE frontier markets list\|Frontier market]],<ref name=FTSE2/> Authoritarian regime,<ref>{{cite news\|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1243338.stm \|title=Vietnam country profile - Overview \|publisher=BBC News \|date=2012-01-15 \|accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> [[3G (countries)\|3G country]], APEC member, ASEAN member, EAS founding member.
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{{Cleanup-link rot|date=April 2012}}
[[Image:Next Eleven.svg|thumbnail|400px|N-11 nations in red. From left: [[Mexico]], [[Nigeria]], [[Egypt]], [[Turkey]], [[Iran]], [[Pakistan]], [[Bangladesh]], [[Indonesia]], [[Vietnam]], [[South Korea]], [[Philippines]]]]
The '''Next Eleven''' (known also by the [[numeronym]] '''N-11''') are the eleven countries &ndash; [[Bangladesh]], [[Egypt]], [[Indonesia]], [[Iran]], [[Mexico]], [[Nigeria]], [[Pakistan]], [[Philippines]], [[Turkey]], [[South Korea]], and [[Vietnam]] &ndash; identified by [[Goldman Sachs]] [[investment bank]] and economist [[Jim O'Neill (economist)|Jim O'Neill]] in a [[Academic paper|research paper]] as having a high potential of becoming, along with the [[BRIC]]s/[[BRICS]], the world's largest economies in the 21st century. The bank chose these [[sovereign state|states]], all with promising outlooks for investment and future growth, on December 12, 2005. At the end of 2011, the four major countries (Mexico, Indonesia, [South] Korea and Turkey) also known as [[MIKT]], made up 73 percent of all Next Eleven GDP. BRIC GDP was $13.5 trillion, while MIKT GDP at almost 30 percent of that: $3.9 trillion.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.waspada.co.id/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=256538:indonesia-negara-jagoan-masa-depan&catid=77:fokusutama&Itemid=131 |title=Indonesia negara jagoan masa depan |accessdate=August 9, 2012}}</ref>

The criteria that Goldman Sachs used were [[Macroeconomics|macroeconomic stability]], [[Political philosophy|political maturity]], [[Indices of Economic Freedom|openness]] of trade and investment policies, and the quality of education. The N-11 paper is a follow-up to the bank's 2003 paper on the four emerging "BRIC" economies, [[Brazil]], [[Russia]], [[India]], and [[China]].<ref>[http://www.goldmansachs.com/our-thinking/brics/brics-reports-pdfs/how-solid.pdf Global Economics Paper 134] and [[Jim O'Neill (economist)|Jim O'Neill]], BRIMCs</ref> It can be compared with the [[CIVETS]] list coined by Robert Ward, global forecasting director for the [[Economist Intelligence Unit]] (EIU) &ndash; having a few differences, but many similarities.

==Next Eleven countries==

===Developed countries===
* {{flagicon|South Korea}} [[Economy of South Korea|South Korea]] : [[IMF advanced economy list|Advanced economy]] (both [[Central Intelligence Agency|CIA]] and [[International Monetary Fund|IMF]]), [[High income economy|High-income economy]],<ref name=wb>{{cite web|url=http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/DATASTATISTICS/0,,contentMDK:20421402~pagePK:64133150~piPK:64133175~theSitePK:239419,00.html |title=Data - Country Groups|publisher=World Bank|accessdate=2009-02-02}}</ref> [[List of countries by Human Development Index|Very High human development]], [[Developed country#High-income OECD members|High-income OECD member]], [[Developed market]] (in: [[Dow Jones]] index, [[FTSE 100 Index|FTSE]] index, and [[S&P]] index),<ref>{{cite web|last=Ihlwan |first=Moon |url=http://www.businessweek.com/globalbiz/blog/eyeonasia/archives/2009/09/korea_wins_ftse.html |title=Korea Wins FTSE Developed World Status |publisher=BusinessWeek |date=2009-09-21 |accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> [[Democracy Index|Full democracy]], [[Development Assistance Committee]] member, [[G-20 major economies]], [[Four Asian Tigers]], [[KORUS FTA]], [[European Union – Korea Free Trade Agreement|European Union-Korea FTA]], [[MIKT]] country, [[Visa Waiver Program]] participant, [[APEC]] founding member, [[ASEAN Plus Three]] founding member, [[East Asia Summit|EAS]] founding member

===Newly industrialising countries===
* {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Economy of Iran|Iran]] : Upper-middle-income economy,<ref>{{cite web|last=Torbat|first=Akbar E.|title=Industrialization and Dependency: the Case of Iran|url=http://www.ecosecretariat.org/ftproot/Publications/Journal/2/Industrialization%20and%20Dependency%20-%20the%20Case%20of%20Iran%20d%20by%20Akbar%20Torbat.doc|publisher=California State University|location=Los Angeles|date=2010-09-27|accessdate=04-09-2011}}</ref> High human development, authoritarian [[Islamic Republic]], [[OPEC]] and [[GECF]] founding member, [[Economic Cooperation Organization|ECO]] founding member, [[Group of 15]] member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]
* {{flagicon|Mexico}} [[Economy of Mexico|Mexico]] : [[List of countries by GNI (nominal) per capita|Upper-middle-income economy]],<ref name=wb/> [[List of countries by Human Development Index|High human development]], OECD member, [[Emerging markets#FTSE emerging markets list|Advanced Emerging market]],<ref name=FTSE1>See [[Emerging markets#FTSE emerging markets list|FTSE emerging markets list]]</ref> [[G-20 major economies]], [[G8+5]] member, MIKT country, [[North American Free Trade Agreement|NAFTA]], APEC member, EAS founding member
* {{flagicon|Philippines}} [[Economy of the Philippines|Philippines]] : [[List of countries by GNI (nominal) per capita|Lower-middle-income economy]],<ref name=wb/> [[List of countries by Human Development Index|Medium human development]], Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> [[Democracy Index|Flawed democracy]], [[G20 developing nations|G-20 Developing Economy]], [[3G (countries)|3G]] country, [[Tiger Cub Economies|Tiger Cub Economy]], [[Association of Southeast Asian Nations|ASEAN]] founding member, [[APEC]] Founding member, [[East Asia Summit|EAS]] founding member
* {{flagicon|Turkey}} [[Economy of Turkey|Turkey]] : high-income economy, [[The World Factbook list of developed countries|Advanced economy]], High human development, democracy, [[OECD]] founding member, [[Emerging markets#FTSE emerging markets list|Advanced Emerging market]],<ref name=FTSE1/> [[G-20 major economies]], [[MIKT]] country, [[NATO]] member, [[European Union-Turkey Customs Union|EU Customs Union]], [[Economic Cooperation Organization|ECO]] member, [[European Union|EU]] associate member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]
* {{flagicon|Indonesia}} [[Economy of Indonesia|Indonesia]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Medium human development, Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> Flawed democracy, [[3G (countries)|3G country]], Tiger Cub Economy, G-20 major economies, MIKT country, APEC founding member, ASEAN founding member, EAS founding member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]

===Developing countries===
* {{flagicon|Egypt}} [[Economy of Egypt|Egypt]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Medium human development, Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> [[2011 Egyptian revolution|Regime in transition]], [[3G (countries)|3G country]], G20 developing nations, [[African Union|AU]] member, [[Council of Arab Economic Unity|CAEU]] founding member, [[COMESA]] member, ENP member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]
* {{flagicon|Nigeria}} [[Economy of Nigeria|Nigeria]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Low human development, Frontier market,<ref name=FTSE2>See [[Frontier markets#FTSE frontier markets list|FTSE frontier markets list]]</ref> Flawed Democracy, [[3G (countries)|3G country]], [[African Union|AU]] member, OPEC member, [[Developing 8 Countries]], [[Economic Community of West African States]] (ECOWAS) member
* {{flagicon|Pakistan}} [[Economy of Pakistan|Pakistan]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://data.worldbank.org/node/123#Lower_middle_income |title=Country and Lending Groups &#124; Data |publisher=Data.worldbank.org |date= |accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref> Medium human development, Secondary Emerging market,<ref name=FTSE1/> Hybrid Regime, [[G20 developing nations]], [[SAARC]] founding member, ECO member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]
* {{flagicon|Vietnam}} [[Economy of Vietnam|Vietnam]] : Lower-middle-income economy,<ref name=wb/> Fast emerging, Medium human development, [[Frontier markets#FTSE frontier markets list|Frontier market]],<ref name=FTSE2/> Authoritarian regime,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/1243338.stm |title=Vietnam country profile - Overview |publisher=BBC News |date=2012-01-15 |accessdate=2012-04-12}}</ref>  [[3G (countries)|3G country]], APEC member, ASEAN member, EAS founding member.

===Least developed countries===
* {{flagicon|Bangladesh}} [[Economy of Bangladesh|Bangladesh]] : [[List of countries by GNI (nominal) per capita|Low-income economy]],<ref name=wb/> Medium human development,  Strong growth rate,<ref>http://www.un.int/wcm/webdav/site/bangladesh/shared/Press%20Release/Bangladesh%20Economy%20is%20a%20Star%20in%20the%20World%20Economy,%20says%20UN%20Experts.pdf</ref> Frontier market, Flawed democracy, [[3G (countries)|3G country]], [[SAARC]] founding member, [[BIMSTEC]] member, [[Developing 8 Countries]]

==See also==
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[3G (countries)]]
* [[Chindia]]
* [[CIVETS]]
* [[BRIC]]
* [[BRICS]]
* [[Developing 8 Countries]]
* [[Emerging markets]]
* [[Emerging and Growth-Leading Economies]]
* [[Four Asian Tigers]]
* [[G20 developing nations]]
* [[G-20 major economies]]
* [[G8+5]]
* [[Group of 24]]
* [[Group of 77]]
* [[List of countries by GDP (nominal)]], ([[List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita|per capita]])
* [[List of countries by Human Development Index|List of countries by HDI rank]]
* [http://www.businessinsider.com/the-next-10-brics-2010-1?op=1 MAVINS]
* [[MIKT]]
* [[Newly industrialized countries]]
* [[OECD]]
* [[Tiger Cub Economies]]
* [[TIMBI]]
* [[VISTA (economics)]]
{{Div col end}}

==References==
{{Reflist|2}}

==Further reading==
* [http://www.chicagobooth.edu/alumni/clubs/pakistan/docs/next11dream-march%20'07-goldmansachs.pdf "The N-11: More Than an Acronym"] – Goldman Sachs study of N-11 nations, Global Economics Paper No: 153, March 28, 2007.

==External links==
* [http://www.bankresearch.org/economicpolicyblog/2006/07/after_brics_gol.html Development Bank Research Bulletin] article

[[Category:Business terms]]
[[Category:Country classifications]]
[[Category:Development]]
[[Category:Economic history]]
[[Category:International relations]]
[[Category:Investment]]
[[Category:Lists of countries]]

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